گزارش گونه هایی از کنه های پارازیتنگونای (Acari: Erythraeidae, Microtrombidiidae) انگل ملخ ها از استان خراسان رضوی به همراه داده های ریخت شناسی جدید

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران

2 گروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

چکیده

در سال 1398 گونه­ های Eatoniana gonabadensis (Ahmadi, Hajiqanbar and Saboori, 2012)، Charletonia saboorii Karimi Iravanlou, Kamali and Talebi, 2002  و Eutrombidium sorbasiensis Mayoral and Barranco, 2004 به صورت انگل بیرونی گونه ­های ناشناخته از راسته راست­ بالان (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Tettigoniidae) از روستای دهبر شهرستان مشهد، استان خراسان رضوی، جمع ­آوری و شناسایی شدند. گونه E. gonabadensis و C. saboorii به ترتیب متعلق به زیرخانواده Erythraeinae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1828 و Callidosomatinae Southcott, 1957 از خانواده Erythraeidae (Acari: Prostigmata) هستند. گونه E. sorbasiensis نیز از خانواده Microtrombidiidae Thor, 1935 و زیرخانواده Eutrombidiinae Thor, 1935 است. گونه E. gonabadensis پیش­تر از شهرستان گناباد خراسان رضوی و به صورت انگل بیرونی شته Aphis craccivora Koch, 1854 و ملخ شاخک کوتاه Dociostaurus cf. tartarus Stshelkanovtzev, 1921 توصیف شده است و این دومین گزارش آن از استان خراسان رضوی است. همچنین این گونه از شهرستان پل سفید استان مازندران به صورت انگل بیرونی گونه ­ای شناسایی نشده از ملخ­ های خانواده Tettigoniidae جمع ­آوری شده است. گونه C. saboorii نیز پیش­تر از منطقه ورامین و به صورت انگل بیرونی ملخ Heteracris littoralis (Rambur, 1838) (Orthoptera: Acrididae) جمع­ آوری، شناسایی و توصیف شده است. در این بررسی داده ­های جدید ریخت ­شناسی برای گونه E. gonabadensis (هشت موی معمولی روی زانو پاهای نخست؛ دو جفت مو بین پیش ­ران پاهای سوم؛ فرمول پنجه پاهای نخست تا سوم به ترتیب 26، 23، 23؛ وجود موی هیپوستومی جلویی (aHy) و فرمول پالپ: fPp: 0-B-B-BBB2-4Nωzz) و اندازه­ های جدید قسمت ­های مختلف بدن گونه C. saboorii ارایه می­ شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Records of terrestrial parasitengone mites (Acari: Erythraeidae, Microtrombidiidae) ectoparasitic on grasshoppers from Khorasan Razavi province with new morphological data

نویسندگان [English]

  • J. Noei 1
  • A. Honarmand 2
1 Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran
2 Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
چکیده [English]

Eatoniana gonabadensis (Ahmadi, Hajiqanbar and Saboori, 2012), Charletonia saboorii Karimi Iravanlou, Kamali and Talebi, 2002 and Eutrombidium sorbasiensis Mayoral and Barranco, 2004 were collected and identified ectoparasitic on Acrididae and Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) from Dehbar village, Mashhad city, Khorasan Razavi province in 2019. Eatoniana gonabadensis and C. saboorii belong to the subfamily Erythraeinae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1828 and Callidosomatinae Southcott, 1957 (Acari: Prostigmata: Erythraeidae), respectively. Eutrombidium sorbasiensis belongs to the family Microtrombidiidae Thor, 1935 and subfamily Eutrombidiinae Thor, 1935. Eatoniana gonabadensis has been described before from Gonabad city, Khorasan Razavi province ectoparasitic on Aphis craccivora Koch, 1854 (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and Dociostaurus cf. tartarus Stshelkanovtzev, 1921 (Orthoptera: Acrididae) and it is the second record from this province. Also, this species was recorded ectoparasitic on an unidentified grasshopper (Tettigoniidae) from Pol-e Sefid city, Mazandaran province, Iran. Charletonia saboorii has been described before from Varamin region ectoparasitic on Heteracris littoralis (Rambur, 1838) (Orthoptera: Acrididae). In the present paper, the new morphological data for E. gonabadensis (eight normal setae on Ge I; two pairs of setae between Cx II and III; fn Ta I–III 26-23-23; anterior hypostomalae (aHy) present; fPp: 0-B-B-BBB2-4Nωzz) and new metric data for C. saboorii are presented.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Charletonia
  • Eatoniana
  • Eutrombidium
  • host
  • Orthoptera
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